Far from what many believe, the history of short hair in women did not begin in the twenties, although it was undoubtedly when the use of this style became popular as never before.

In accordance with a retrospective of "El Universal", the "Locos Twenty years" also had their passage through our country and among many other trends in women's fashion that were imported, short hair was one of them, causing a scandal in society, to the point of being known as "the pelones" and even being harassed by university students who intended to shave them completely.

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Such a fact showed the great discontent caused by the fact that women broke the traditional beauty standards that still permeates in our society.However, this was not close to the only moment when women's rebellion expressed himself in his hair.Therefore, this time we talk more about it.

The history of short hair in women is one of inequality

Although we would love to cover all times, we will begin with the iconic French queen María Antonieta who undoubtedly marked the trend in the second half of the 18th century and whose style was based on opulence.

Although at this time it was believed that short hair could serve to relieve fever and although in some adult women it could be seen in extreme cases, this "home remedy" - which later refuted - used to reserve for girls for girls.

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What was considered "in trend" was actually the Rococó style that was reserved for the nobility for the amount of resources and time necessary to carry them.These were achieved with very large and high wigs with curlers that adorned and fell to the sides and in the neck.They took heads and unusual things to decorate them and the slogan was: the bigger, the better.

Despite the use of wigs, it was necessary to have a long hair to achieve the desired effect and many women used to use rather extensions to achieve intricate designs or, at least, a hairsty.

For their part, peasant women used to keep it collected and hidden under their bonnets or hats, showing the enormous social division that marked the history of short hair in women in large part.In fact, a fact to highlight is that these haircuts have often been reserved for those privileged women.

An example of this is that color women had no choice.In 1786, the Spanish colonizer and governor of LouisianBird feathers because these "made them look like a higher class to which they belonged".

According to official documents, such hairstyles were threatening for white women, who were considered higher.However, they shot them through the cylinder head, because the scarves in which they wrapped their hair became their only form of expression and individuality, so creativity in their arrangements quickly became a symbol of community and identity.

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Given this, both landowners and their wives decided.

The French Revolution and the Coiffure à la Titus

At the fall of King Louis XVI and after the appraisal of dust for wigs, they quickly lost popularity and at the beginning of 1800 they had greatly disappeared.

As we have previously told you, this historical fact greatly impacted the fashion of the moment, because luxury and sumptuousness was an easy way to become the target of a society that demanded reprisals for the famine that suffered and the terrible conditions oflife that allowed the upper class a life of excesses.

Thus, naturalism occupied the place of Rococó and just as the imperial waist dresses replaced the corsets, the hairstyles that emphasized the natural shape of the hair and full of curls replaced those high arrangements of the nobility.

But everything changed when a representation of "Brutus", the tragedy written by Voltaire, was revived in Paris on November 17, 1790.This echoes from the revolutionary feeling of the time to such a degree that he received ovations from his first representation and inspired a very particular style between high society.

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It was the "Hairy to the Titus", whose name derives from Titus Junius Brutus, the eldest son of the founder of the Roman Republic in 509 AC, from whom part of his life was reflected in the work.

To interpret it, the actor decided to cut his hair in the same way as the Greek busts and a week after his premiere many young people emulated, marking a new era in the history of short hair in women in women.

While this became popular among men and women equally, doctors soon went out to declare that it was not only a "little female" cut, but also threatened health, being the cause of migraines, conjunctivitis, dental cavities, throatsirritated and all kinds of discomforts that "mysteriously" men managed to evade for centuries.

In spite.

We all remember the scene of "Los Miserables" in which Anne Hathaway cuts her hair in one of the most dramatic moments of the film, as described in chapter 15 of Víctor Hugo's novel and that was the reality of the history of the history of theShort hair in women.

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While those upper class women had the option of choosing to get rid of their hair in an act of rebellion, who work day by day to survive.

This is because far from being "fashionable", having short hair was an obvious sample of the poverty in which they were, since many sold it to obtain some money that allowed them to subsist them.

For them, conserving their long hair and care was a symbol of strength and ingenuity that they avoided having to say goodbye to their hair, in addition to being a health and moral indicator, because those who were also stripped of their hair were prisoners or institutionalized women.

The hidden history of short hair in Victorian era

When it is about gender molds, there is no how this historical period in which an entire book was written about it and the hair was no exception and long hair became a symbol of youth and sexuality.

In fact in plastic art and literature almost equated with something mystical being healing as they were angels with long hair and demonic when he was braided in intricate designs.Such symbolism extended to the gesture of delivering a lock of hair to loved beings to be stored in charges, bracelets and more.

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Likewise, as happened in the regency and the Napoleonic era the history of short hair in women during the Victorian era continued to be a tragedy that showed the economic precariousness of women, such as Louisa May Alcott - as well as many others and other artists ofThe times - he embodied in "Mujercitas".

As if this were not enough, the social control that was on the hair of women reached such an extent that even use it loose was frownedsomething that sex workers used to do, an association that upper class women did not want to evoke.

Thus, breaking these gender canons resulted in being stripped of their femininity to be categorized in a third genre and although there were exceptions at this time in the history of short hair in women, it usually used to associate with sexual identity, starting a longAlienation history of lesbians of the woman category.

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This was not the only reason why one could "lose its genre" at that time.Attending the university, riding a bike, working in a traditionally masculine field and more equivalent, for doctors, to the almost whole possibility of "interrupting the reproductive development of the uterus".

However, the restrictive of this period also prompted many to break the rules, as it used to occur during the "Night of Fool" in Los Angeles, a festival known for providing a safe space to play with sexuality and gender.

Such daring ended up calling the attention of the authorities and in 1898 any type of transvestism was declared illegal in that state, particularly violating trans women.This law even reached the first half of the twentieth century, with sentences of six months and fines of 500 dollars for those who break it.

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However, CIS women achieved largely.

The crazy twenties and the boom of bob

In the mid -1910s, World War I broke out and with it a new change in trends.Contrary to past times, now wearing the meticulous hairstyles that required time, effort and money equivalent to insensitivity towards the tragedy that was lived.

Such a fact was key to opening the apogee of short hair in women who crystallized in the bob, a cut that dominated the 1920s and which has been transformed into countless other styles such as the Pixie.

This caused the industry to buy and sell hair almost died.However, as many know, this did not happen and extensions remain a reality.And although the conditions have changed in the last century, there are still some dark sides of this industry, as well as criticism of the decisions that women make about their own body.

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